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Geospatial AI

Lunar Surface Navigation

Turning Chandrayaan-2 observations into safer paths across the lunar south pole.

Chandrayaan-2 dataComputer visionPRM-RLGeoreferencingThree.js
Conceptual illustration of the project approach, not a product screenshot.

The problem

Planning a route across the Moon’s south pole requires aligning different observations, identifying terrain hazards, and finding a navigable path through an unfamiliar landscape.

Features

  • Terrain hazard detection from aligned lunar datasets
  • Route planning with PRM-RL
  • Interactive Three.js rover simulation

My contribution

Analyzed Chandrayaan-2 datasets, compared hazard-detection and path-planning methods, and developed an interactive 3D rover simulation to visualize planned routes.

The approach

01

Understand the terrain

Aligned datasets through georeferencing and explored YOLOv8, Digital Terrain Models, and Hough Transform with Canny edge detection for hazard identification. The latter produced the best results within the project comparison.

02

Find a navigable path

Compared more than five path-planning algorithms and selected PRM-RL based on its performance in the project evaluation.

03

Make the data explorable

Used the Imaging Infrared Spectrometer’s 3 μm hydration feature to identify potential water-ice sites, and built a Three.js rover simulation to communicate the planned route.

The outcome

5+
Planning algorithms evaluated
1st
Runner-up in the ISRO BAH problem statement
3D
Interactive rover simulation

The project earned first runner-up in its problem statement at ISRO Bharatiya Antariksh Hackathon 2025. The simulation illustrates route planning; it is not a deployed rover system.

Next exploration

From intent to execution.